Full Blood Count
A Full Blood Count (FBC) is one of the most commonly requested blood tests by doctors and often serves as the first step in evaluating a wide range of health concerns. This straightforward yet highly informative test measures the number and characteristics of different blood cells — including red blood cells (RBCs), white blood cells (WBCs), and platelets — as well as haemoglobin levels. The results provide essential insights into your overall health and can be used to diagnose, monitor, or rule out various medical conditions.
Your doctor may recommend an FBC if you experience symptoms such as persistent fatigue, weakness, frequent infections, unexplained bruising, or inflammation. Abnormal results may indicate conditions such as anaemia, infections, immune system disorders, and certain types of cancer, including leukaemia. Additionally, changes in blood cell counts can sometimes reflect the effects of medications, chronic illnesses, or nutritional deficiencies.
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Why a Full Blood Count matters
A full blood count is one of the most common and informative blood tests there is. By measuring your red cells, white cells and platelets, it gives a broad snapshot of your overall health — helping detect anaemia, infection, inflammation, clotting issues and many other conditions, often before symptoms appear.
It's a valuable check on its own or as part of a wider assessment, and every result is reviewed and explained by a GP.
What's included in your Full Blood Count
Thirteen markers across your red cells, white cells and platelets.
Red blood cells
- Haemoglobin — measures the oxygen-carrying capacity of your blood.
- Haematocrit — evaluates the proportion of your blood made up of red cells.
- Red Blood Cell Count — measures the total number of circulating red cells.
- Mean Cell Volume (MCV) — the average size of your red blood cells.
- Mean Cell Haemoglobin (MCH) — the average amount of haemoglobin per red cell.
- Mean Cell Haemoglobin Concentration (MCHC) — the haemoglobin concentration within your red cells.
White blood cells
- White Blood Cell Count — the total number of white cells, reflecting overall immune status.
- Neutrophil Count — identifies bacterial infections and inflammatory responses.
- Lymphocyte Count — monitors immune function.
- Monocyte Count — detects chronic infections and inflammation.
- Eosinophil Count — helps detect allergies or parasitic infections.
- Basophil Count — assesses allergic and inflammatory responses.
Platelets
- Platelet Count — assesses your blood's clotting potential.
What a full blood count can help detect
How it works
Is this test right for you?
It's a helpful choice if you are:
Why choose Solasta
What to know before your appointment
No special preparation
There's no need to fast before a full blood count — you can eat and drink as normal.
Stay hydrated
Please ensure you are well hydrated prior to your appointment, as being dehydrated may make the blood draw more difficult.
Recent illness
If you've recently had or currently have an infection, please mention it, as it can temporarily affect your white cell counts.
Full Blood Count FAQs
What is a full blood count?
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Related checks & services
Book your Full Blood Count test online, or call us — NI 028 40 648 486 · ROI +353 1906 1950.